Primerica believes the ultimate key to financial success is knowledge– about how money works, how to make responsible, well-informed decisions and how to get the best value for the dollars you spend. As part of Primerica’s continuing commitment to consumer education, over the next several months we will discuss common sense financial concepts that can help people overcome the obstacles they face and achieve their goals.
This
month we will focus on the forth principle: Eliminate debt.
Of
all the threats to your financial security, none is more dangerous than debt. In
every family’s quest to feel good financially, debt is the most common enemy. The
very fact that it is so common – who doesn’t have debt? - makes it one of the
biggest challenges to your financial well-being.
The
bad news about compound interest is that it always works. When you are building
a saving program it works in your favor. With debt it works against you. When
you pay just the minimum balance on your credit cards, interest charges are added
each month to the remaining principal. Your new balance is principal plus the interest… and that amount gets
compounded again and again. It is easy to see how small debts grow large with
compound interest.
Did
you know if you made a one-time $3,000 purchase with no new purchases and make
the minimum payments, it would take 10 years to pay off and you would end up
paying $2,002 in interest charges? Based on APR of 18 percent.
There
are two kinds of debt, revolving and fixed. Credit card debt is what is known
as “revolving” debt. The interest compounds daily instead of monthly which
means you can pay much more in interest. Because there is not a fixed amount
that you pay each month, your debt can go on forever. Additionally, your
interest rate could change at almost any time and there is little a consumer
can do beyond paying off the entire balance at once. Revolving debt can erode
your financial security quickly.
The
surest way to protect your self is to not get into debt in the first place. If
you do get into debt then you want to focus on paying it off as soon as
possible. Debt stacking is the quickest way to do this. By taking into account
the interest rate and amount of debt, debt stacking identifies an ideal order
for you to pay off your debts. You begin by making consistent payments on all
of your debts. As you pay off the first account you apply this payment the next
account and continue until you payoff that account. This gets the principal of
compound interest working for you.
So
let us say you have $2,720 in monthly debt payments. You continue to make this
payment on all of your debts until they are paid off. Most people when they pay
something off create another expense. This plan can eliminate 10 or more years
on your debt freedom date and save hundreds of thousands in interest.
There
are a variety of programs that can help you do this. As always we recommend you
consult with a professional to accelerate your debt freedom date!
In
the time you took to read this article at least one resident of Windham will
have had something stolen. We will talk about that next month when we explore
the five most common credit mistakes.